新概念英语第二册

Lesson 23 A new house新居 时态 There be 单元复习

First listen and then answer the question: Why is the new house special?

I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria.

昨天我收到了姐姐的一封信，她住在尼日利亚。

In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year.

在信中她说她明年将到英国来。

If she comes, she will get a surprise.

如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。

We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.

我们现在住在乡间的一栋漂亮的新住宅里。

Work on it had begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago.

这栋房子在我姐姐离开之前就已动工了，是在5 个月以前竣工的。

In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.

我在信中告诉她，她可以和我们住在一起。

The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.

这栋房子里有许多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园。

It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people.

它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人看来很古怪。

It must be the only modern house in the district.

它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅。
Lesson 24 It could be worse
4个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

complete *

/kəmˈpliːt/v. 完成

modern

/ˈmɒd(ə)n/adj. 新式的，与以往不同的

strange

/streɪndʒ/adj. 奇怪的

district

/ˈdɪstrɪkt/n. 地区

课文理解surprise 意想不到的事 更新于:2024-01-11 12:01:19

I had a letter from my sister yesterday. 一般过去时 §

She lives in Nigeria. 一般现在时 §

She said that she would come to England next year. 过去将来时 §

If she comes, she will get a surprise. 条件句：主将从现 §

get a surprise 感到惊奇
（这里 surprise 是可数名词，指“令人惊奇的事，意想不到的事”）		to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的 = I get a shock. 吃了一惊
  • It’s a surprise to me that they can’t sell their flat.
    surprise 也可以作不可数名词，表示“惊讶”
  • She looked at the man in surprise.
  • To my surprise, the twins have nothing in common.
    令我惊讶的是，这对双胞胎毫无共同之处。 
  • I got a shock.我感到震惊。
  • I got a shock when I saw the bill.我看到账单时大吃一惊。

We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.正在进行时 §

a beautiful new house 离一个名词最近的词跟该词的关系最密切, 冠词肯定是放在最前面的

  • a spare old cloth 不穿的旧衣服
  • a big red flag 大红旗

Work on it had begun before my sister left. 过去完成时 § 

The house was completed five months ago. 被动语态 §

In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. 情态动词can过去时 §

stay with 跟…暂住在一起 

  • He stayed with his uncle last week.

语法知识There be 句型 更新于:2024-01-10 07:21:39

在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用 there be 结构 。There be 其实是“be there 的倒装”: A girl  is there in the classroom.  → There is a girl in the classroom. 表客观存在(有)。用于强调、陈述事实或介绍场景。

There be + n.＋介词短语 (出现频率 90%)

一般现在时一般过去时
  • There is a girl in the classroom.
  • There is still some honesty in this world.
  • There’s a bus coming, but it’s full. (There be + n. + doing)
  • There is a girl crying in the classroom. (There be + n. + doing + 介词短语)
  • There’s a man at the door. It’s the postman. 用 it 或人称代词作进一步说明

it 作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时，不能用 there be 结构（因为不能还原为 be there）。

Knock on wood. 祈求好运

共有4题需要完成

练习题

  1. were some men digging up the road outside my house.（填空）
    There
  2. Look at those clouds. I think will be a thunderstorm.（填空）
    there
  3. After dinner will be a long discussion on politics.（填空）
    there
  4. When will be convenient for you to come?（填空）
    it
Lesson 24 It could be worse