Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便 同级比较
First listen and then answer the question: Who was the thief?
People are not so honest as they once were.
The temptation to steal is greater than ever before —especially in large shops.
A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.
The woman first bought a few small articles.
After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.
Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.
When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.
The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week!
课文理解监守自盗 更新于:2024-09-10 02:40:09
shopping made easy §
make v. 制造;使…怎么样
- make the room clean
- make shopping easy = Shopping be made easy.(句子)
* People are not so honest as they once were.
as…as… 和…一样 (as+ adj./adv. +as + 比较对象) |
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not as…as…否定比较(比较状语从句) |
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not so…as… 不如…那样… |
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less + adj./adv. + than | Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. |
The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops.
The temptation | to | steal 偷窃的诱惑力 | leads to more crime. |
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smoke 吸烟的诱惑 | is strong for him. | ||
of | wealth 金钱的诱惑 | is irresistible. |
they are、it is 现在 | they were、it was 过去 |
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People are not so honest as before. | People are not so honest as they once were. 短语than ever before |
I think 我想… | I thought 我原以为… |
I think that they'll move in the day after tomorrow. | She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. |
A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.
well + 动词的过去分词 组成复合形容词,做定语
- well-designed 设计得不错
- well-educated 有教养的
watch v. 观察, 监视; 当心(口语中) | watch sth. 当心 |
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watch the enemy. | Watch your head! (威胁) |
One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.
It is/was + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做什么事…
- It is the second time for me to visit your beautiful country. 这是我第二次访问你们美丽的国家。
- The teacher bought a lot of dresses to make her more beautiful. out of politeness 出于礼貌
as usual 像平常一样 | than usual 比平常... |
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As usual, the police will have a difficult time. | They have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. |
After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.
wrap sth. up for sb. 为某人打包…
- She wraps books up for you. 她帮你把书包起来。
as … as possible 尽可能…
- I have sent you as many books as possible.
- He went home as soon as possible.
- He drove off as quickly as he could.
hand…to… (比较有权威的人)递给... | hand in 上交 | pass sth. to sb. 一个一个的传递(更常用) |
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handed it to an assistant. | Time's up. Stop writing and hand in your papers. 时间到了。不要再写了,把试卷交上来。 | pass a pen to me.递给我一支笔。 |
When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter.
shoplift v.在商店中偷窃
- Don't you ever shoplift again! 千万不要再在商店顺手牵羊了。
- Maybe you think no one saw you shoplift that candy or pair or earrings. 也许你以为没有人发现你偷了一块糖或一对耳环。
- If we look you in the eye as you're coming and going, you're less likely to shoplift. 因为如果我们在你来和走的时候看着你,那么你在店里偷窃的几率将变小。
find sth. 找到…(sth. 是看得见, 模得着的, 具体的) | find out sth. 发现…(sth.一般是抽象的) |
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I find the pen. (pen 是具体的) | find out the truth. 发现真相(抽象) |
The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week !
free adj. 免费的;自由的;随心所欲的 | fee n. 交费;酬金;会费,入场费;封地,采邑 |
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Children under five years old travel free. 5 岁以下儿童免费旅行。 | fee parking 收费的停车场 |
语法知识形容词/副词的同级比较 更新于:2024-01-18 08:43:53
复习:最高级 § | 复习:比较级 § |
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the adj. / adv. 的最高级(+介词短语表示比较的范围) | adj. / adv.的比较级( + than 比较的对象) |
范围:三者或以上 | 范围:通常用于两者之间比较 |
形容词/副词的原级比较
结构:as +adj./adv. + as +比较的对象 (因为比较的是同一个级别的,通常使用的是形容词/副词的原型)
翻译:“和... 相比一样的 ...”
- I am as tall as you. 我和你相比一样的高(我与你一样高)
- He works as hard as before. 他工作与以前相比一样的努力(他和以前一样努力工作)
- I will do it as quickly as possible. 我会尽快做的。
- The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could.
- it's not as good as the expensive one.
比较对象:可以多样化,不光可以和别人比,也可以与从前比,与可能比等。
more…than… |
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less…than… | |
as + adj./adv. + as… | |
not so … as… | |
not as … as… |
比较状语从句含有或暗含有“与…相比”的意思。当句子里两个动词相同、时态也一样时, 则第二个动词可以省略,比较从句就成了含蓄的从句。如果对比的东西很明显,那么为了避免重复,从句 中有些成分、甚至整个从句都省略,因此这类句子往往不完整。
单词句型形容词/副词的比较对象 更新于:2024-01-18 08:38:34
比较对象的多样性 | as+adj./adv. + as + 比较的对象 | not + so / as + adj./adv. + as + 比较的对象 |
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时间介词 | Her mother is as beautiful as before. 她的妈妈像以前一样漂亮。 | Her mother is not as beautiful as before. 她妈妈不像以前那么漂亮了。 |
过去式表时间 | Her mother is as beautiful as she was. 她的妈妈像以前一样漂亮。 | Her mother is not as beautiful as she was. 她妈妈不像以前那么漂亮了。 |
used to do(动词原型) § | Her mother is as beautiful as she used to be. 她的妈妈像过去一样漂亮。 | Her mother is not as beautiful as she used to be. 她妈妈不像过去那么漂亮了。 |
过去与现在 | Travelling was as easy as today. 旅行像现在这样容易。 | Travelling was not as easy as it is today. 旅行不像现在这样容易。 |
与可能性 | I will do it as quickly as possible. 可能的 | I will do it as quickly as I can. 能够的 |
与想像 | You are as clever as I think. 和我想的一样 | The problem was not as complicated as we thought. 与过去想 |
原型 (do) | 过去式 (did) | 过去分词 (done) | 现在分词(doing) |
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choose | chose | chosen | |
wrap | wrapped | wrapped | wrapping |
练习题
There were fewer people in the shop than usual. There were .(单选)
A、as many as usualB、not as many as usualC、as few as usualD、more than usualIt was one of the most expensive dresses 7the shop.(单选)
A、inB、ofC、fromD、toA detective recently watched a well-dressed woman. He her.(单选)
A、lookedB、looked forC、looked afterD、looked atThe woman first bought a few small articles. She bought some small .(单选)
A、thingsB、piecesC、bitsD、partsThe assistant wrapped it. She it.(单选)
A、paperedB、turnedC、envelopedD、made a parcel ofThe dress was free. It .(单选)
A、was pricelessB、was worthlessC、cost nothingD、was grateful