新概念英语第一册

Lesson 091&92 Poor Ian!可怜的伊恩！ 一般将来时 will

Listen to the tape then answer this question: Who wanted to sell the house?

CATHERINE:

Has Ian sold his house yet?

伊恩已把他的房子卖掉了吗？
JENNY:

Yes, he has.

是的，卖掉了。

He sold it last week.

他上星期卖掉的。
CATHERINE:

Has he moved to his new house yet?

他已经迁进新居了吗？
JENNY:

No, not yet.

不，还没有。

He's still here.

他仍在这里。

He's going to move tomorrow.

他打算明天搬家。
CATHERINE:

When? Tomorrow morning?

什么时候？明天上午吗？
JENNY:

No. Tomorrow afternoon.

不，明天下午。

I'll miss him.

我会想念他的。

He has always been a good neighbour.

他一直是个好邻居。
LINDA:

He's a very nice person.

他是个非常好的人。

We'll all miss him.

我们大家都会想念他的。
CATHERINE:

When will the new people move into this house?

新住户什么时候搬进这所房子？
JENNY:

I think that they'll move in the day after tomorrow.

我想他们将在后天搬进来吧。
LINDA:

Will you see Ian today, Jenny?

詹尼，你今天会见到伊恩吗？
JENNY:

Yes, I will.

是的，我会见得他。
LINDA:

Please give him my regards.

请代我问候他。
CATHERINE:

Poor Ian! He didn't want to leave this house.

可怜的伊恩！他本不想离开这幢房子。
JENNY:

No, he didn't want to leave, but his wife did!

是啊，他是不想离开，可是他妻子要离开！
Lesson 093&94 Our new neighbour
8个相关单词

与课文关联的单词

still *

/stɪl/adv. 还，仍旧

move *

/muːv/v. 搬家

miss

/mɪs/v. 想念，思念

neighbour

/ˈneɪbə(r)/n. 邻居(英)

neighbor

/ˈneɪbə(r)/n. 邻居(美)

person

/ˈpɜːs(ə)n/n. 人

people

/ˈpiːp(ə)l/n. 人们

poor

/pɔː(r)/adj. 可怜的

课文理解八卦的邻居们 更新于:2023-12-12 05:30:59

Has he sold his house yet? 他的房子卖掉没？

现在完成时(立足现在）一般过去时(叙述过去)
Yes, he has. 已经卖了。He sold it last week. 他上周卖的。

Not yet. 还没呢。

Have you got married?Not yet.
Have you finished your work?
一般将来时
He is going to move tomorrow. 他打算明天搬家。I’ll miss him. 我会想他的。

He has always been a good neighbor.(have/has + been + 非动词)

  • She has always been pretty. 她一直以来都很漂亮。
  • He has always been ugly.他一直以来都很丑。
  • They have always been a couple. 他们一直是一对儿。

Will you see… today?(一般将来时)

Please give him my regards(问候、致意).

give sb. sth.send sb. sth.
Please give your mother my regards.Please send him my regards.

He didn’t want to leave this house.

No, he didn’t want to leave, but his wife did. 反义疑问句

  • Yes, he didn’t want to leave. 英文要求前后一致，yes后跟肯定句，no后跟否定句。
中文 主观、表意 英文 客观、形式
是的，他不想离开No,he didn't want to leave.
Jim didn’t love Sara, did he?
No, he didn’t. 是的，不爱。Yes, he did. 不是，很爱的。

语法知识一般将来时态 更新于:2023-12-12 05:21:43

一般将来时态 §

主 语 + is\am\are going to+ v.(原形) 主语 + will + v.(原形)
  • He will come on time. 他会准时来的。
  • The woman will talk for hours about nothing. 那个女人将会哇啦哇啦一连胡说上几个小时。
  • He will show his true colors someday. 他总有一天会现出原形的。
主语 + will + be + 非动词
  • The speaker will be our old friend, John. 演讲者将是我们的老朋友约翰。
  • Her sublimate future husband will be tall, dark, and handsome. 她理想化的未来丈夫将是身材高大，皮肤浅黑，相貌英俊。
注意：大多数情况下will 与 be going to 是可以互相替换的。只是在语气有点一些细微的差异，Will 强调意愿、临时性，而be going to 强调预兆性、计划性。
疑问句（will 提前）否定句（will + not）
  • He will come on time. → Will he come on time?
  • The woman will talk for hours about nothing. → Will the woman talk for….?
  • He will show his true colors someday. → Will he show…?
  • The speaker will be our old friend, John. → The speaker will not be our old friend, John.
  • Her sublimate future husband will not be tall, dark, and handsome.

结构差异

两种结构在口语上无太多的区别，但是书面上有不同的强调点。

主语 + is\am\are going to + v. (原形)主语 + will + v. (原形)
主语 + is\am\are going to + 非动词主语 + will + be + 非动词
强调客观、马上、预先计划。 主观意愿(非客观)、非马上(更长远)、临时性发生的(非计划)。
A: Mary is in hospital!
B: Yes,I know,I am going to see her tomorrow.
因为A早知道了，所以有计划的去看她。		C: Really! I will see her tomorrow.
因为B 不知道，所以临时决定去看她。
B 与 C 对话中的be going to与will在上述对话中不能互换，尝试想一下为什么？
  • Look at the black clouds! It’s going to rain. 强调客观
  • Look! Jim is going to fall into the river! 马上
  • They are going to get married next month. 预先计划

单词句型When will…? 更新于:2023-12-12 05:23:48

When will

Where will

How will

it is rain.
snow.
she leave.
he get up.
you arrive
he finish work.
they have a holiday.
they drive home.
  • When will you have a holiday？ 你们何时去度假呢？
  • Where will you have a holiday?你们去哪度假呢？
  • How will you go? 你们如何去呢？

扩展知识表将来的其他结构 更新于:2023-12-12 05:24:35

be about to + v. 即将be + to do 指按计划或安排将要发生某事
  • We are about to leave. 我们要走了。
  • He is about to finish his study. 他即将完成学业。
  • We are to meet at the zoo. 我们约定在动物园见面。
  • The football match is to play at 8:00 today.今天足球比赛将在 8 点举行。

Keep one's powder dry. 保持冷静并做好准备

Lesson 093&94 Our new neighbour