Lesson 133&134 Sensational news!爆炸性新闻! 转述 宾语从句 时态
Listen to the tape then answer this question: What reasons did Karen Marsh give for wanting to retire?
REPORTER: | Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? 你刚拍完一部新电影了吗,马什小姐? |
MiISS MARSH: | Yes, I have. 是的,我刚拍完。 |
REPORTER: | Are you going to make another? 您准备再拍一部吗? |
MiISS MARSH: | No, I'm not. 不,我不准备拍了。 I'm going to retire. 我准备退休了。 I feel very tired. 我感到累得很。 I don't want to make another film for a long time. 我早就不想再拍片子了。 |
KATE: | Let's buy a newspaper, Liz. 我们买份报纸吧,莉兹。 Listen to this! 你听这段! 'Karen Marsh: Sensational News! “卡伦·马什:爆炸性新闻! By our reporter, Alan Jones. 由本报记者艾伦·琼斯报道。 Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. 卡伦·马什今天到达伦敦机场。 She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. 她穿着一身蓝色的裙子和一件貂皮大衣。 She told me she had just made a new film. 她告诉我她刚拍完一部新片子。 She said she was not going to make another. 她说她不准备再拍电影了。 She said she was going to retire. 她说她准备退休。 She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time.' 她告诉记者她感到很疲劳,早就不想再拍电影了。” |
LIZ: | I wonder why! 我很想知道为什么! |
与课文关联的单词
reporter
/rɪˈpɔːtə(r)/n. 记者sensational
/senˈseɪʃən(ə)l/adj. 爆炸性的,耸人听闻的mink coat
/mɪŋk kəʊt/n. 貂皮大衣mink
/mɪŋk/n. 貂皮journalist
/ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst/n. 新闻工作者report
/rɪˈpɔːt/n. 报告课文理解记者的采访 更新于:2024-01-07 08:41:21
Have you just made a film?
make 安排,组织,制作 | take 记录,摘录;照相,摄影 |
---|---|
make a film 拍电影 | take a photo 拍照片 |
I don’t want to make another film for a long time.
for a long time 长达很久…(早就...)
By our reporter, Alan Jones…
by 由 …(介词)
- This picture book is written by Anthny Brown.
Karen Marsh arrived(过去) at London Airport today. 一般过去时态 → 叙事
She was wearing(进行) a blue dress and a mink coat. 过去进行时态 → 描述
首先使用过去时叙述已发生的事件,然后使用过去进行时态去描述当时的情景。
一般过去 | 过去进行 |
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I went to the seaside during my vacation(叙述过去). | I was wearing a pair of sunglasses and a bikini(描绘当时). |
I wonder why.我想知道为什么(我就纳闷儿了)
当时采访 | 报纸转述 |
---|---|
Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? Yes, I have. (完整:Yes, I have just made a new film.)现在完成时表述 | She told me she had just made a new film. 过去完成时 |
Are you going to make another? No, I'm not. (完整:No, I'm not going to make another.)一般将来时态 | she was not going to make another. 过去将来时态 |
I'm going to retire.一般将来时态 | She said she was going to retire.过去将来时态 |
I feel very tired. 一般现在时 | She told reporters she felt very tired. 一般过去时 |
I don't want to make another film for a long time. 一般现在时 | and didn't want to make another film for a long time.一般过去时 |
语法知识宾语从句的时态 更新于:2024-01-07 08:54:29
宾语从句的时态
- I think (that) I love you. 一般现在
- He says (that) he loved her. 一般过去
- He knows (that) she has gone. 现在完成
- He is sorry (that) he will leave. 一般将来
结论1:只要是主句是一般现在时,从句没有时态要求。
- Miss Marsh:“I feel very tired and I don’t want to make another film”. 一般现在 主语 + v.
- Miss Marsh told reporters she felt tired and she didn’t want to make another film. 一般过去 主语 + was\were\did
因为主句told的存在,导致了主语成为了一般过去时,做为描述过去的事件,从句也应该同步的变成相应的过去。
结论2:主句一般过去,从句相应过去。
从句原时态(直接引语) | 变为 | 从句变后时态(间接引语) |
一般现在 主语 + is/am/are Susan says: "I am still at home." | 一般过去 主语 + was/were Susan said she was still at home. | |
现在完成 主语 + have + done Susan says:“I have had breakfast.” | 过去完成 主语 + had + done Susan said she had had her breakfast. | |
一般过去 主语 + did Susan says: "I did my job well." | 过去完成 主语+ had+ done Susan said she had done her job well. | |
一般将来 主语 + is\am\are + going to Susan says:“I am going to visit Xiamen.” | 过去将来 主语 + was\were + going to Susan said she was going to visit Xiamen. |
直接引语 “I feel ...” 原话 | 间接引语 she felt ...转述 |
---|---|
Miss Marsh:“ Yes, I have just made a new film”. 现在完成 主语+ have(has)+ done | Miss Marsh told me that she had just made… 过去完成 主语+ had+ done |
Miss Marsh:“No, I am not going to make anther”. 一般将来 主语+ is\am\are going to | Miss Marsh told me that she was not going to … 过去将来 主语+ was\were going to |
Miss Marsh: “I am going to retire”. 一般将来 主语+ is\am\are going to | Miss Marsh told me that she was going to …过去将来 主语+ was\were going to |
单词句型转述练习 更新于:2024-01-07 07:40:25
原句(第一者) | 问题(第二者) | 转述(第三者) |
I’m busy. | What did he say? | He said he was busy. |
She’s cold. | What did he say? | He said she was cold. |
I’m working. | What did he tell you? | He told me he was working. |
She’s leaving. | What did they tell you? | They told me she was leaving. |
They’re joking. | What did she tell you? | She told me they were joking. |
I’ve met him. | What did he tell you? | He told me he had met him. |
I’ve lost it. | What did he tell you? | He told me he had lost it. |
It has stopped. | What did she tell you? | She told me it had stopped. |
扩展知识新闻英语 更新于:2023-12-15 05:48:52
词汇/短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
Breaking news/press | 紧急新闻,突发新闻 | The breaking news just came in that a major earthquake has struck the city. |
reporter\ journalist | 记者/撰稿人 | The reporter was at the scene of the accident, gathering information for the news article. |
gossip | 八卦 | I enjoy reading entertainment news to stay updated on the latest movies, music, and celebrity gossip. |
entertainment news | 娱乐新闻 | |
internet media | 网络媒体 | Internet media has revolutionized the way we consume news and entertainment. |
Headline | 头条新闻 | The headline of the newspaper read "World Leaders Gather for Climate Summit". |
News report | 新闻报道 | The news report highlighted the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the war-torn region. |
Current events | 当前事件 | The newspaper covers a wide range of current events, from politics to entertainment. |
Press conference | 新闻发布会 | The press conference was held to announce the company's latest product launch. |
Exclusive interview | 独家采访 | The journalist conducted an exclusive interview with the famous actor. |
Investigative journalism | 调查性新闻报道 | The investigative journalism team uncovered a major corruption scandal. |
Breaking story | 突发事件 | The breaking story of the plane crash dominated the front-page news. |
Front-page news | 首页头条新闻 | The scandal involving a high-ranking government official was the front-page news today. |
Media coverage | 媒体报道 | The celebrity's scandal received extensive media coverage, with multiple news outlets reporting on it. |
Live broadcast | 直播 | The live broadcast of the sports event attracted millions of viewers. |
Opinion piece | 评论文章 | The newspaper published an opinion piece arguing for stricter gun control laws. |
Editorial | 社论,社评 | The editorial criticized the government's handling of the education system. |
Source | 来源 | CNN reported that the wildfires in California have forced thousands of residents to evacuate their homes. |
Fact-checking | 事实核查 | The fact-checking organization debunked the false information circulating on social media. |
Scoop | 独家新闻 | The journalist managed to get a scoop on the celebrity's secret wedding and published it before any other media outlet. |
Press release | 新闻稿 | The company issued a press release announcing its new product lineup for the upcoming year. |
Rumor | 谣言 | There's a rumor going around that the company is going to lay off a significant number of employees. |
Public opinion | 公众舆论 | The poll results reflect the current public opinion on climate change and the need for urgent action. |
Breaking news alert | 紧急新闻提示 | Breaking news alert! The stock market has plummeted, causing widespread panic among investors. |