Don’t + v. & Don’t be + 非动词
不要或建议不要做某事，强调的是行为的动作。Don't + 动词
| Structure | Example |
|---|---|
| Don't eat | 不要吃太多糖果 (Don't eat too much candy.) |
| Don't drink | 不要喝酒后开车 (Don't drink and drive.) |
| Don't smoke | 禁止在该区域吸烟 (Don't smoke in this area.) |
| Don't talk | 电影期间请保持安静 (Don't talk during the movie.) |
| Don't be late | 开会时不要迟到 (Don't be late for the meeting.) |
| Don't forget | 别忘了带上你的护照 (Don't forget to bring your passport.) |
| Don't disturb | 我工作时请不要打扰我 (Don't disturb me while I'm working.) |
| Don't give up | 不要放弃，继续努力 (Don't give up, keep trying.) |
| Don't touch | 不要碰热的炉子 (Don't touch the hot stove.) |
| Don't be rude | 对他人不要粗鲁 (Don't be rude to others.) |
| Don't be afraid | 不要害怕寻求帮助 (Don't be afraid to ask for help.) |
| Don't hesitate | 欢迎提问，不要犹豫 (Don't hesitate to ask questions.) |
Don’t be + 非动词
Don't 后面只能跟一个动词，在与非动词组合时，需要借助"be"（是），be 的作用是连接动词"don't"（不要）和非动词，形成一个否定的命令句。
这个结构的基本形式是：“don't + be + 非动词”，其中"don't"是“do not”的缩写形式，用于构成否定句。而"be"则是一个辅助动词，帮助构成命令形式。它不仅提供了句子的语法结构，还表示主语的状态或品质。
- Don't be lazy. - 不要懒惰。
- Don't be rude to the waiter. - 不要对服务员粗鲁。
- Don't be selfish, share your toys. - 不要自私，与他人分享玩具。
- Don't be late for the appointment. - 不要迟到，准时赴约。
- Don't be afraid to speak up. - 不要害怕说出你的想法。
- Don't be jealous of others' success. - 不要嫉妒他人的成功。
- Don't be careless with fragile items. - 不要粗心大意，处理易碎物品。
- Don't be disrespectful to your elders. - 不要对长辈失礼。
- Don't be pessimistic, try to stay positive. - 不要悲观，尽量保持积极态度。
- Don't be impulsive, think before you act. - 不要冲动，行动之前要先考虑。
- Don't be complacent, always strive for improvement. - 不要自满，始终努力进步。