重要
excuse
/ɪkˈskjuːs/VCE📚 3761 167 3托福雅思中考高考An excuse is a reason that you give in order to explain why something has been done or has not been done, or in order to avoid doing something. 借口
noun [抽象名词]借口,托词;正当理由;宽恕,赦免;拙劣样品,蹩脚货
It is easy to find excuses for his indecisiveness. 为他的优柔寡断寻找借口是件容易的事。
verb [vt. 及物动词]原谅,宽恕;辩解,开脱;准许…离开;同意免除
It is easy to find excuses for his indecisiveness. 为他的优柔寡断寻找借口是件容易的事。
单词造句:
excuse 的动词使用
"excuse" 是一种借口或理由,解释为什么某人做或没做某事。
- 解释,辩解:当你需要解释或为某种行为或情况找借口时,可以使用 "excuse"。 例:He tried to excuse his lateness by blaming the traffic. (他试图以交通堵塞为借口来解释自己迟到。)
- 原谅,宽恕:用于请求别人对某个错误、冒犯或过失表示宽容和原谅。 例:Please excuse my mistake. (请原谅我的错误。)
- 免除(罚款、处罚等):用于请求免除某种惩罚或责任。 例:Can you excuse me from jury duty? (你能免除我参加陪审团的责任吗?)
excuse 的名词使用
"excuse" 表示原谅、免除、宽恕,或者是为自己辩解或辩护。
- 借口,原因:表示用来解释或辩解的理由或借口。 例:He always has an excuse for not doing his homework. (他总是找借口不做家庭作业。)
- 准许离开:当你需要临时离开某个地方或活动时,可以寻求别人的准许。 例:May I be excused from the meeting early? (我可以提前离开会议吗?)