Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 【单词列表】

luck [lʌk] n. 运气,幸运

captain [ˈkæptin] n. 船长

sail [seil] v. 航行

【派】sailor 水手

【扩】navigate 航行

* * *

A: I like to sail in a yacht.

B: That must be very interesting.

A:我喜欢驾游艇游玩。

B:那肯定很有意思。

* * *

harbour [ˈhɑːbə] n. 港口

【扩】port 港口

* * *

A: The ship put away from harbour early this afternoon.

B: We must be hurry now.

A:船今天午后不久离港。

B:我们必须快点儿了。

* * *

proud [praud] adj. 自豪的

【搭】be proud of 因为……自豪

* * *

A: I'm proud of my achievement.

B: Yes, you have done it very well.

A:我觉得自己干得不错。

B:是的,你做得非常好。

* * *

important [imˈpɔːtənt] adj. 重要的

【扩】significant 重要的

【搭】important thing 重要的事情

* * *

A: Please underline the important items.

B: All right, no problem.

A:请在重要事项下面划线。

B:好的,没问题。

luck

/lʌk/n. 运气,幸运
Luck or good luck is success or good things that happen to you, that do not come from your own abilities or efforts. 运气

noun [抽象名词]幸运,好运;机遇,运气;成功 - Our luck couldn't hold forever.

good luck = break your leg 祝你好运

  • bless you 保重(比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话)
  • lucky adj. 幸运的
  • lucky dog 幸运儿
  • lucky day 幸运日
  • It’s my lucky day. 今天我真幸运

Good luck! -> luckily adv. 幸运地

Bad luck! -> unlucky adj. 不幸的

captain

/ˈkæptɪn/n. 船长
In the army, navy, and some other armed forces, a captain is an officer of middle rank. (陆军、海军及其他军种的) 上尉

noun [专属名词]队长,首领;上尉,上校;船长,机长;<美>警局副官,消防署中队长 - This is the captain speaking.

verb [vi. 不及物动词]率队,指挥 - The captain keeps a log.

sail

/seɪl/v. 航行
Sails are large pieces of material attached to the mast of a ship. The wind blows against the sails and pushes the ship along. 帆

verb [vi. 不及物动词](人)航行;(船)航行;启航;驾驶(船只);飘过,(轻快地)移动 - The trawler had sailed from the port of Zeebrugge.  那只拖网渔船已经从泽布吕赫港启航。

noun [专属名词]帆;乘船航行;(用作交通工具的)帆船的使用;(潜艇的)瞭望塔;油布,篷帆布;帆状物,功能似帆的物体;(风车的)翼板;(旗鱼或一些史前爬行动物的)脊鳍;(僧帽水母等的)帆器 - The white sails billow with the breezes they catch.  片片白帆随风扬起。

① vi. (船)航行,扬帆行驶

  • The ship is sailing for New York.
  • sail across the Atlantic.

② vi. (人)乘船航行

  • I want to sail around the world.

③ n. 帆,篷

  • This boat has white salis.

sailor n.海员,水手

sailing n.航行,航海

  • go sailing

harbour

🇬🇧/ˈhɑːbə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈhɑːrbər/n. 港口
A harbour is an area of the sea at the coast which is partly enclosed by land or strong walls, so that boats can be left there safely. 港口

noun [专属名词]港口;避难所,避风港 - She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking the harbour.  她领我们到一个房间,房间带一个俯瞰港口的阳台。

verb [vt. 及物动词]窝藏,庇护;心怀(想法、感受等);带有(某种疾病)的病菌;为…提供住所(或动物栖息地) - He might have been murdered by a former client or someone harbouring a grudge.  他可能是被一个前委托人或某个怀有积怨的人谋杀了。

at the harbour.(美式 harbor)

"Harbour"(港口)和"port"(港口)都是用来描述水域中的地点或设施,用于船只停靠、装卸货物等目的。"harbour"(港口)的范围更广泛,并且可以包括码头、船坞、航道等设施。

  • the Pearl Harbour 珍珠港

port n. 港口 

  • air port 航空港

而"port"(港口)通常指的是一个具体的地方,用于船只停泊、货物装卸和登船。

proud

/praʊd/adj. 自豪
If you feel proud, you feel pleased about something good that you possess or have done, or about something good that a person close to you has done. 自豪的

adjective [原级]自豪的,得意的;令人自豪的;傲慢的,自负的;自尊的,自重的;秀丽的,壮观的;凸出的,隆起的;(肌肉)愈合伤口四周赘生的;(动物)有力量的,精力充沛的 - She must be very proud of herself.

be proud of 以……为自豪,为(某人)感到自豪 

  • Parents are proud of their children.
  • I am proud of you.
  • We are very proud of him.

pride n. 自豪

  • take pride in 以……为自豪

important *

🇬🇧/ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt/ 🇺🇸/ɪmˈpɔːrt(ə)nt/adj. 重要的
Something that is important is very significant, is highly valued, or is necessary. 重要的

adjective [原级]重要的,重大的;(人)影响很大的,权威的;大量的,许多的;自负的,自命不凡的 - The most important thing in my life was my career. 我生活中最重要的部分是我的事业。