Lesson 53 Hot snake 【单词列表】

hot [hɔt] adj. 带电的,充电的

fireman [ˈfaiəmən] n. 消防队员

【构】fire(火)+man(人)=fireman(消防人员)

【扩】firefighter 消防队员

* * *

A: How did you escape then?

B: A fireman saved me.

A:你当时是怎么逃脱的?

B:一位消防员救了我。

* * *

cause [kɔːz] v. 引起;n. 原因

【扩】lead to 引起

* * *

A: What caused the failure?

B: It was caused by his carelessness.

A:这次的失败是什么原因引起的?

B:是他的粗心大意引起的。

* * *

examine [iɡˈzæmin] v. 检查

【派】examination 考试

* * *

A: I have finished my homework.

B: You'd better examine it.

A:我的家庭作业做完了。

B:你最好再检查一遍。

* * *

accidentally [ˌæksiˈdentəli] adv. 意外地,偶然地

* * *

A: She discovered the secret accidentally.

B: Did she tell it to anyone else?

A:她意外地发现了这个秘密。

B:她有没有将这个秘密告诉其他人?

* * *

remains [riˈmeinz] n. 尸体,残骸

wire [ˈwaiə] n. 电线

volt [vəult] n. 伏特(电压单位)

* * *

A: This is the socket for the electric shaver. It is 220 volts.

B: Good. I can use it directly.

A:这是电剃须刀的插座,是220伏的。

B:太好了,我可以直接用了。

* * *

power line [ˈpauə-lain] 电力线

solve [sɔlv] v. 解决

【扩】tackle 处理

【搭】solve the problem 解决问题

* * *

A: Could you help me to solve the problem?

B: Let me look at it first.

A:你能帮我解决这个问题吗?

B:我先看看。

* * *

mystery [ˈmistəri] n. 谜

snatch [snætʃ] v. 抓住

spark [spɑːk] n. 电火花

* * *

A: What's wrong with my car?

B: You just need to change the spark plugs.

A:我的车怎么了?

B:你只要更换火花塞就行了。

hot *

🇬🇧/hɒt/ 🇺🇸/hɑːt/adj. 带电的,充电的
Something that is hot has a high temperature. 热的

adverb [程度副词]热切地,紧迫地;热 - The role of women in war has been a hot topic of debate since the Gulf conflict. 自海湾冲突以来,女性在战争中的作用一直是一个热门的争论话题。

verb [vt. 及物动词]使热,把…加温(hot up);变热(hot up) - The media, meanwhile, has blown hot and cold over the affair. 同时,媒体对这件事的态度一直摇摆不定。

adjective [原级]温度高的,烫的;感到(或致使)热得不舒服;辣的;活跃的,激烈的;<非正式>热门的,流行的;<非正式>性感的;<非正式>棘手的,危险的;有望成功的;暴躁的;(场面,说话等)过激的,过火的;认为…重要的,对…严格的;(音乐)节奏强的;<非正式>(赃物)难以销掉的(由于很容易被识别);快找到了,快猜中了;<非正式>(电路)高电压的,带电的 - When the oil is hot, add the sliced onion. 油热之后,加入切好的洋葱。

hot adj. 热的;新鲜的;棘手的;带电的, 充电的

  • hot-hot-hot 麻辣烫
  • hot-wings 辣鸡翅
  • hot dog 热狗
  • hot-tempered   火暴(脾气)的 (temper n. 脾气)
  • hot line   热线
  • hot topic 热门话题
  • hot cake 热蛋糕
  • It sells like a hot cake/cakes. 表示一个东西的畅销, 热销
  • best seller 畅销的东西
  • hot potato 棘手的问题
  • hot news 最热点的新闻

fireman

🇬🇧/ˈfaɪəmən/ 🇺🇸/ˈfaɪərmən/n. 消防队员
A fireman is a person, usually a man, whose job is to put out fires. 消防员

noun [专属名词]消防队员;救火队员;锅炉工 - What's his job? He's a fireman.

  • hydrant n. 消防栓, 消防龙头
  • fire extinguisher   灭火器 (extinguisher n. 熄灭者, 灭火器)
  • extinguish =put out 灭火

cause *

/kɔːz/v. 引起 n. 原因
The cause of an event, usually a bad event, is the thing that makes it happen. 起因; 原因

noun [抽象名词]原因,起因:导致某事发生的事物、事件或情况。 - Smoking is the biggest preventable cause of death and disease.  吸烟是造成不必要疾病和死亡的最大原因。

noun [抽象名词]事业,目标:为之奋斗、支持或捍卫的原则、目标或事业。 - A cause is an aim or principle which a group of people supports or is fighting for. 奋斗目标; 事业

verb [vi. 不及物动词]导致,引起:使某事发生或产生某种结果。 - To cause something, usually something bad, means to make it happen. 引起 •  The insecticide used on some weeds can cause health problems.  喷洒在野草上的杀虫剂会引发各种健康问题。

① v. 引起

cause sth. 引起麻烦

  • Carelessness causes accidents. 粗心导致事故
  • Pride causes failure. 骄傲使人失败

cause sb. to do sth. 引起某人做某事, 导致某人做某事

  • Illness caused him to lose his temper. (lose one’s temper 发火)

② n. 原因,强调事情发生的直接原因(一个) because 因为

  • reason 理由,其他各种的理由(很多个)

examine

/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/v. 检查
If you examine something, you look at it carefully. 仔细检查

verb [vi. 不及物动词]检查,调查;考核,测验;(医生)诊察;(尤指在法庭上)审问,查问 - It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.

accidentally

/ˌæksɪˈdentəli/adv. 意外地,偶然地
by chance; inadvertently. "his gun went off accidentally"

adverb [方式副词]意外地,偶然地; 意外失误地 - He accidentally sawed through a cable. 他不小心锯断了电缆。

remains

/rɪˈmeɪnz/n. 尸体,残骸
If someone or something remains in a particular state or condition, they stay in that state or condition and do not change. 继续; 保持

noun [具体名词]剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗骸;古迹,遗迹 - The remains of something are the parts of it that are left after most of it has been taken away or destroyed. 残余; 残迹

verb [vi. 不及物动词]仍然是,保持不变;逗留,留下;剩余,余留(remain 的第三人称单数形式) - You can say that something remains when it still exists. 继续存在; 仍然存在 •  The wider problem remains.  更广泛的问题依然存在。

wire

🇬🇧/ˈwaɪə(r)/ 🇺🇸/ˈwaɪər/n. 电线
A wire is a long thin piece of metal that is used to fasten things or to carry electric current. (用以绑东西或导电的) 金属丝

noun [抽象名词]金属丝,金属线;电线,导线;隐蔽式电子收听器;<美>电报;<美>(赛马)起跑线,终点线(the wire);铁丝网(the wire);用金属丝制的,用金属线制的;<美>通讯社 - What gauge of wire do we need?

verb [vi. 不及物动词]给…接上电线,接通(电源);(用电线)接通,连接;电汇(钱款);发电报给(某人);用金属线固定(或加固);给…安装窃听器;用金属网诱捕(动物);(槌球)在拱门边阻挡(球,射球,选手) - Each of the homes has a security system and is wired for cable television.

volt

🇬🇧/vəʊlt/ 🇺🇸/voʊlt/n. 伏特(电压单位)
A volt is a unit used to measure the force of an electric current. 伏特 (电压单位)

noun [专属名词]伏特(电压单位);环骑;闪避 - Schoolboy John Doyle suffered a 25,000-volt electric shock and lived. 小学生约翰·多伊尔遭遇2.5万伏特的电击,还活了下来。

power line

/ˈpaʊə laɪn/n. 电力线
A power line is a cable, especially above ground, along which electricity is passed to an area or building. 输电线

noun [专属名词]电力线:一种电线、电缆或电管,用于输送电力。 - Voltage provided to a ballast by a power line or power supply. 由电源或输电线输入到包括镇流器的电压.

solve *

🇬🇧/sɒlv/ 🇺🇸/sɑːlv/v. 解决
If you solve a problem or a question, you find a solution or an answer to it. 解决

verb [vt. 及物动词]解决,处理;解释,解答 - Their domestic reforms did nothing to solve the problem of unemployment.

mystery

🇬🇧/ˈmɪst(ə)ri/ 🇺🇸/ˈmɪstəri/n. 谜(无法接受地, 解释不了的)
A mystery is something that is not understood or known about. 迷

noun [专属名词]难以理解(或解释)的事物,奥秘;神秘的人(或事物);不可思议;疑案小说(或电影、戏剧);(宗教信仰的)奥义,真谛;圣餐礼 - If you talk about the mystery of someone or something, you are talking about how difficult they are to understand or know about. 神秘 (性)

adjective [原级]神秘的,身份不明的 - A mystery person or thing is one whose identity or nature is not known. 来历不明的

be a mystery to sb. 对于sb.来说无法理解

  • It's a complete mystery to me why she married him at all!

 

snatch

/snætʃ/v. 抓住
If you snatch something or snatch at something, you take it or pull it away quickly. 迅速拿走; 夺取

verb [vt. 及物动词]一把抓住,立马夺下;夺去,抢走;抓住机会做(某事);侥幸获得(胜利),险胜 - If something is snatched from you, it is stolen, usually using force. If a person is snatched, they are taken away by force. 强抢 •  If your bag is snatched, let it go.

noun [抽象名词]抢夺,偷窃;(歌曲或谈话的)片段;片刻,一会儿;(举重)抓举;<非正式>(女性的)阴部 - A snatch of a conversation or a song is a very small piece of it. (谈话或歌曲的) 片断 •  I heard snatches of the conversation.  我听到几段零星的谈话。

spark

🇬🇧/spɑːk/ 🇺🇸/spɑːrk/n. 电火花
A spark is a tiny bright piece of burning material that flies up from something that is burning. 火花

noun [专属名词]导火线,诱因;火花,火星;电火花;一丝,略微;生气,活力,才华;愤怒的情感,激烈的情绪;<非正式>军队中对无线电报务员(或电工)的昵称(Sparks);生龙活虎的小伙子;(内燃机里火花塞的)放电 - A spark is a flash of light caused by electricity. It often makes a loud sound. 电火花 •  He passed an electric spark through a mixture of gases.  他使一束电火花穿过一团气体混合物。

verb [vt. 及物动词]引发,触发;产生火花(电火花);点燃;增加趣味(或活力、风味等);求婚 - If something sparks, sparks of fire or light come from it. 发出火花 •  The wires were sparking above me.  电线正在我头顶上方冒火花。